Timothy was the son of a Greek Gentile father and a Jewish Christian
mother, Eunice. He was taught the Old
Testament scriptures by his mother and his grandmother, Lois, both of whom
became devout followers of Christ. He
was from Lystra, a city in the Roman province of Galatia which is a part of
modern day Turkey. Paul led Timothy and
his family to Christ when he was on his first missionary journey, during his
stop in Lystra. When he was on his
second missionary journey, Paul stopped again in Lystra and chose Timothy to
accompany him. Timothy was still a young
man, but Paul obviously respected his spiritual maturity and devotion to Christ
and his good reputation among the Christians there. He remained a true friend, companion, and
co-laborer with Paul for the rest of Paul’s life, accompanying him to Berea,
Athens, Corinth, Jerusalem, Rome, and Philippi.
Paul often sent him as his representative, carrying messages to churches
they had planted. At the time of Paul’s
writing of this letter, Timothy was serving as the pastor of the church in
Ephesus. Paul wrote 1 Timothy from
Macedonia, after his release from prison in Rome, probably 62 – 64 a.d. One of the purposes of the letter was to address
some problems that had arisen in the church at Ephesus – false doctrine, disorder
in worship, the qualifications of leaders, how to discern who is truly in need
of charity, the treatment of elders, relationships between masters and slaves,
and materialism. Those problems continue
to plague the modern church, however we will not dwell on those problems in
this study. Rather, we will continue in
our mission to look for Christ in every book of the Bible. In 1 Timothy we are introduced to Christ in
the very first verse as Our Hope:
Paul, an apostle of Jesus Christ, by the
commandment of God our Savior and the Lord Jesus Christ, our hope (1 Tim. 1:1).
This is how Paul addressed his letter to
his spiritual son, Timothy. He knew that
Timothy, a young man, was in a very difficult position of leading a new church,
a church that was being bombarded with false doctrine and all the problems that
come along with church work. He had to
deal with arguments between believers, he had to choose leaders who could be
trusted to help him every day, and he had to continue in his own spiritual
growth. Paul was wise to continue to
minister to Timothy personally. In this
letter, he reminded Timothy of who Christ is and why Timothy was serving
Him. We need to remember to pray for our
pastors and all our church leaders for the very same reasons. We also need to be sure that they have time
alone with God – time to reflect, to study, and to pray. Theirs is a big job. No matter the size of the church, the pastor
today is faced with many of the same issues that Timothy faced. We need to encourage our pastors rather than
making demands upon their time, and we need to pray for them rather than
criticize.
In addition to the verse above, 1 Tim. 1:1,
Paul had the following things to say about Christ in this book:
- Jesus is Lord (1 Tim. 1:2).
- He gives us strength to do our work (1 Tim. 1:12).
- He is generous and gracious to fill us with faith and love (1 Tim. 1:14).
- He came to save sinners (1 Tim. 1:15).
- He is our Mediator (1 Tim. 2:5).
- He gave His life to purchase freedom for everyone (1 Tim. 2:6).
- He was revealed in human form, declared sinless by the Holy Spirit, seen by angels, announced to the nations, believed throughout the world, and taken to heaven in glory (1 Tim. 3:16).
- He gave an honest testimony before Pilate (1 Tim. 6:13).
- He will come again ((1 Tim. 6:14).
Paul knew that if Timothy ever forgot who he was serving, he
would fail. But Paul also knew that if
Timothy continued to try to comprehend the very nature of God, he would be
motivated to continue to serve Him, no matter how hard the circumstances
became. Christ would truly be his
Hope. That is true for us, too. If we are to avoid all the pitfalls and
stumbling blocks that we will face in our lives, we must seek to know the
nature of God. Unless we know His nature,
we can be fooled by counterfeits, by the false doctrines, the myths, and the
lies that the world will throw at us.
This letter, with all its practical advice, is ensconced between
two doxologies, songs of praise to the nature of God.
Now to the King eternal, immortal,
invisible, to God who alone is wise, be
honor and glory forever and ever. Amen (1 Tim. 1:17).
He will manifest in His own time, He who is the blessed and only
Potentate, the King of kings and Lord of lords, who alone has immortality,
dwelling in unapproachable light, whom no man has seen or can see, to whom be honor and everlasting power. Amen
(1 Tim. 6:15-16).
Paul knew that Timothy’s motivation was
firmly grounded in the nature of God. It
is because God is who He is that Paul, Timothy, and all God’s true servants do
what they do. It is because He is who He
is that Abraham was willing to offer Isaac as a sacrifice. It is because He is who He is that Moses led
the children of Israel out of Egypt. It
is because He is who He is that Jesus willingly died for our sins. And it is because He is who He is that we
will live with Him in eternity. He is
our Hope!
If our faith is small, it is because the
god we worship is small. I don’t know
that we can ever fully comprehend the full nature of God, this side of heaven,
but the more we know of Him the greater our faith becomes. Paul knew that. He knew that was exactly what Timothy needed
to face the troubles in his life. Paul
probably had no idea that we would be reading over his shoulder, two thousand
years later. But his letter to Timothy is
as meaningful to us today as it was then to Timothy. I hope you will read it for yourself,
dwelling on every verse, especially those verses that describe the nature of
God, allowing the truth of His word and the truth of His nature to take root in
your life, spurring you on to greater faith and greater works in obedience to
Him.
My prayer for you and for me this week is
adapted from the very last part of this letter, 1 Tim. 6:20, 21 –
O (God)! Guard what (You) committed to (our)
trust, avoiding the profane and
idle babblings and contradictions of what is falsely called knowledge. (Keep us
from straying from faith.) Amen.
All scripture references are from the New
King James Version.
I love your use of "I AM that I AM" ( a great revelation in itself) in the form of " He is who He is.
ReplyDeleteFor some reason, I can't seem to get my entire post to post. Strange. At any rate, I love the revelations and manifestations of God in scripture which so beautiful show us His amazing attributes so we can know His very nature. You are so right, the more we know His nature, the stronger we can be. Then when difficulties strike or seemingly contrary things arise, we are less likely to impune His character with false statements and accusations. I love what you do with these studies!
ReplyDeleteOh, one question....your quotation of 6:20-21...my Bible says, "Timothy, guard what has been entrusted to your care.." which is like in 2 Tim 1:14, "[You, Timothy] Guard the good deposit that was entrusted to you..." I'm curious why your rendering Is different with "God" guarding what He had entrusted to "our" trust versus Timothy's entrustment?
DeleteAs with most all my prayers in this blog, I have "adapted" Paul's prayer for Timothy so that it applies to us. I realize it was not a prayer to God, as much as it was a final warning from Paul to Timothy. The direct quote, New King James Version, is: "O Timothy! Guard what was committed to your trust, avoiding the profane and idle babblings and contradictions of what is falsely called knowledge—by professing it some have strayed concerning the faith." So, in place of "Timothy," I put in parentheses (God), since it is He that we pray to. In place of "was committed to your" I put (You) and (our), since it is He that committed the Gospel to our trust. Like Timothy, we are also entrusted with the responsibility of sharing the Good News, even if we are not called to be pastors. I believe we are to pray according to His Word, therefore I think adapting Paul's plea for Timothy to guard what was entrusted to him is an appropriate prayer for us. Does that make sense? Thank you, Ann. I appreciate your feedback.
DeleteI keep saying to myself I am going to transfer my blog to Wordpress -- it seems to be a little more user friendly -- but that includes another learning curve. These days, I seem to procrastinate more if something involves a learning curve. I will probably wait, at least until I finish this series. It seems logical to make a clean break at that time. We'll see...